Charles Wang

Charles Wang
Charles Wang
Born Charles B. Wang
August 19, 1944 (1944-08-19) (age 67)
Shanghai, China
Occupation co-founder of Computer Associates International, Inc.
owner of the New York Islanders ice hockey team
Charles Wang
Chinese 王嘉廉

Charles B. Wang (Chinese: 王嘉廉; pinyin: Wáng Jiālián) (born August 19, 1944) is the co-founder of Computer Associates International, Inc. (later renamed CA Technologies) and owner of the New York Islanders ice hockey team and their AHL affiliates, the Bridgeport Sound Tigers.

In 1976, Wang launched Computer Associates at the age of 31, using credit cards for funding. He has since authored two books to help executives master technology: Techno Vision (1994, McGraw-Hill) and Techno Vision II (1997, McGraw-Hill). Wang retired from Computer Associates in 2002.

Contents

Early life

He was born in Shanghai, and moved to Queens, NY, when he was eight years old; his family immigrating to the US on a standard visa program unrelated to the H1B or L1 visa programs. He attended the elite Brooklyn Technical High School in Fort Greene, Brooklyn. He earned a bachelor's degree in mathematics from Queens College in New York, and began working at Columbia University.

New York Islanders

He is currently the majority owner of the New York Islanders hockey franchise, of which he had become a part-owner in 2000. He later bought out the share of business partner Sanjay Kumar in 2004, and acquired the New York Dragons Arena football franchise. He is the master developer of the Lighthouse, a property transformation of the Nassau Coliseum and surrounding 150 acres (0.61 km2). The project will include a five-star hotel; condominiums; an athletic complex featuring four ice rinks, a basketball facility, and a state-of-the-art health club that will serve as the Islanders’ practice facility and also be open to the public. The development will also include a sports technology center, open-air plaza, and conference center. In May 2011, Mr. Wang, along with Nassau County started an 82-day campaign for a $400 million bond to fund a new arena for the Islanders, as their lease on the Coliseum ends in 2015.[1] On August 1, 2011, the proposal was defeated by a margin of 57% to 43%.[2]

Plainview Properties

He is also founder of Plainview Properties, a real estate firm which recently announced a major development in Plainview, New York: Old Plainview - a traditional village combining townhouses, apartments, offices, restaurants, a Hyatt hotel and recreation space using “smart growth” concepts. Residents of Plainview, headed by the group Concerned Citizens of Plainview-Old Bethpage, have resisted the project from the start.

Philanthropy

Wang is also well known for his philanthropic works with such causes as the Make a Wish Foundation, Smile Train, and the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children[3], among others. His donation of over $50 million dollars to the State University of New York at Stony Brook for the construction of the Charles B. Wang Center was the largest in history to a SUNY school.

Wang funded the expansion of the Chinatown Health Clinic and the clinic has been renamed the Charles B. Wang Community Health Center.

In 1999, Wang and his brothers Anthony and Francis donated a new law school to China's Soochow University in honor of their father Kenneth Wang and in celebration of the university's 100th anniversary.[1] In 2006, Wang invested his own money with Project Hope to facilitate a project of developing ice hockey in China. Angela Ruggiero was also involved with this project.[4]

Controversy

Wang's career as CEO of Computer Associates was marked with controversy.

In building up CA, Wang engaged in fifty takeovers followed by immediate firing of top management and key employees. His strategies had provoked descriptions like "rapacious", "heartless" and "Attila-the-Hun", largely driven by the draconian practices he engaged in with acquired companies, although these tactics were legal in the State of New York. The most notorious of these practices included forcing the employees of an acquired company to sign new employment contracts on-the-spot at a company meeting without prior warning - employees who refused to sign at the meeting or wished to have the contracts reviewed by a third party prior to signing were immediately fired.[5][6]

He also alienated many in and out of CA by his paternalistic, family-oriented management style. In 1979, three years after CA's founding, Wang had installed his older brother Tony, a onetime corporate lawyer, as president and COO. Tony held the position until his retirement in 1992 to make way for Sanjay Kumar. In 1998, Nancy Li, Charles Wang's second wife, was named CA's chief technology officer. Wang has argued that the investment community was punishing CA's stock because of his refusal to override his sense of familial loyalty to avoid the appearance of nepotism.[7]

In 1998, Wang had initiated a $9 billion hostile tender offer for the shares of Computer Sciences Corporation (CSC). The Washington Post weighed in on the side of CSC's management by alluding to CA's "ties to foreigners". It was a pointed reference to Wang's origin and CA's clients in China. The suggestion was that becoming linked with CA would jeopardize CSC's contracts with U.S. government agencies. Wang dropped the tender offer, blaming the uproar on racism and inflated national security concerns.

In 2000, a class-action lawsuit accused Wang, then president Sanjay Kumar and co-founder Russell Artzt of wrongly reporting more than $2.5 billion in revenue in its 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000 fiscal years, in order to artificially inflate the stock price. A previous stock option set in 1995 specified that a certain number of shares would vest when Computer Associates' shares sustained a target price. The benchmark was met in 1998, and the three executives combined received nearly $1 billion in Computer Associates stock with Wang himself netting $700 million; he had already been the highest paid CEO in the US for the past four years.[8] Since then, at least four other class-action suits have been filed against Computer Associates, all of which have named Wang specifically. As the controversy continued to dog Wang even after he returned a portion of the stock award, he quit as CEO in 2000, and later resigned as Chairman of the Board in 2002.[9][10][11][12][12]

His successor Sanjay Kumar resigned as chairman and chief executive in April 2004, following an investigation into the accounting scandal which improperly reported revenue. A federal grand jury in Brooklyn indicted Kumar on fraud charges on September 22, 2004. [2] Kumar pled guilty to obstruction of justice and securities fraud charges on April 24, 2006. [3]

New York Islanders

Wang has a willingness to spend money with the goal of making the Islanders competitive; previous ownership groups had not. He also has a reputation for making decisions that go against conventional wisdom. Occasionally these unorthodox decisions, such as hiring Ted Nolan as coach, receive praise. Others inspire criticism that Wang is being contrarian for its own sake and not following logic or reason (i.e. retaining Mike Milbury as general manager of the Islanders despite numerous poor decisions and trades that were detrimental to the team).[4]

Wang hired Neil Smith as the Islanders' general manager during the 2006 Stanley Cup Finals, but 40 days later Smith was fired due to his unwillingness to adhere to the "management by committee" style of Wang. According to Smith, every decision he made had to be passed before a committee which included Wang and certain other non-hockey executives. Wang then gave the job to Garth Snow, who subsequently retired from his playing position as the team's backup goaltender. Wang said that "philosophical differences" were the basis for firing Smith. This series of personnel moves inspired a critical and incredulous reaction from hockey journalists.[13]

On September 12, 2006, Wang and GM Snow signed goaltender Rick DiPietro to a 15-year, $67.5 million contract. The length of the deal, as well as Wang's signing of Alexei Yashin to a 10-year contract a few years before, have added to the controversy.

A Forbes article investigated why certain NHL franchises could remain profitable despite poor attendance and overall league unprofitability. They found that several league owners underreported their cable broadcast revenue; they specifically accused Wang of excluding half of the $17 million paid to the Islanders for the 2003 cable broadcast season.

Wang has stated that he regrets buying the team and would not do so if he could choose again.[14]

Jeff Wilpon, the COO of Major League Baseball's New York Mets discussed the possibility of buying the Islanders from Wang and moving them adjacent to the Mets' home ballpark, Citi Field in Flushing, Queens.[15] There are also reports that businessman Nelson Peltz wants to buy the Islanders from Wang and move them to the Barclays Center in Brooklyn.[16]

Awards and honors

On May 3, 2009, Wang was honored by the Los Angeles Chinese Historical Society of Southern California in "Celebrating Chinese Americans in Sports".[17]

Long Island residence

Wang's Oyster Bay mansion is located near Sagamore Hill, President Theodore Roosevelt's home.[18]

References

  1. ^ "New York Islanders owner Charles Wang, Nassau County officials pitch $400M arena project - New York Daily News". articles.nydailynews.com. 2011 [last update]. http://articles.nydailynews.com/2011-05-12/sports/29550045_1_charles-wang-county-executive-edward-mangano-coliseum-lease. Retrieved 2 June 2011. 
  2. ^ Caldwell, Dave (August 2, 2011). "Nassau Voters Reject Proposal to Fix Coliseum". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/02/nyregion/nassau-voters-reject-proposal-to-overhaul-coliseum.html?ref=sports. Retrieved 2 August 2011. 
  3. ^ "NCMEC Headquarters at the Charles B. Wang International Children's Building". NCMEC. http://www.ncmec.org/missingkids/servlet/PageServlet?LanguageCountry=en_US&PageId=403. Retrieved 28/01/2011. 
  4. ^ Brett Hoover. "Angela Ruggiero". Ivy @ 50. http://www.ivy50.com/story.aspx?sid=1/23/2007. Retrieved 16 April 2010. 
  5. ^ http://books.google.com/books?id=__CeOQcE8GsC&pg=PA27&lpg=PA27&dq=computer+associates+1990's+takeovers&source=bl&ots=2aFc3oCP2k&sig=lOLSWropda_qGkUimXkakEFaTbY&hl=en&ei=jF7pTK7RL8P38AaZot3MCQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CC0Q6AEwBA#v=onepage&q&f=false
  6. ^ http://www.businessweek.com/2000/00_10/b3671001.htm
  7. ^ http://www.businessweek.com/archives/2000/b3671002.arc.htm#B3671003
  8. ^ http://digitalcommons.law.umaryland.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgiarticle=1008&context=blc_2006
  9. ^ http://www.businessweek.com/2000/00_16/b3677022.htm
  10. ^ http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=alt8QJmD7i3I&refer=news
  11. ^ http://pbdj.sys-con.com/node/46464
  12. ^ a b http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=ayKnI70otjQA&refer=us
  13. ^ Diamos, Jason (July 20, 2006). "Owner of the Islanders Dares to Be Different". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/20/sports/hockey/20islanders.html?_r=1&ref=neil_smith. 
  14. ^ http://sports.espn.go.com/nhl/news/story?id=4129484
  15. ^ Mennella, Dan (2010-05-12). "Mets, Isles talk about arena near Citi". MLB.com. http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20100512&content_id=9988596&vkey=news_mlb&fext=.jsp&c_id=mlb. Retrieved 2010-05-12. 
  16. ^ "Elliptical vs. treadmill: Which will give you the better workout?". Daily News (New York). http://www.nydailynews.com/ny_local/brooklyn/2011/01/07/2011-01-07_brooklynqueens_battle_for_the_islanders_team_brewing.html. 
  17. ^ CHSSC News and Notes April 2009
  18. ^ "Software's Tough Guy". Business Week, Anthony Bianco, March 6, 2000. http://www.businessweek.com/2000/00_10/b3671001.htm. 

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