Noginsk

Noginsk
Noginsk (English)
Ногинск (Russian)
-  Town[citation needed]  -
Noginsk-cathedral02.jpg
Epiphany Cathedral
Map of Russia - Moscow Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Moscow Oblast in Russia
Noginsk is located in Moscow Oblast
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Noginsk
Coordinates: 55°51′N 38°27′E / 55.85°N 38.45°E / 55.85; 38.45Coordinates: 55°51′N 38°27′E / 55.85°N 38.45°E / 55.85; 38.45
Coat of Arms of Noginsk (Moscow oblast).png
Coat of arms
Administrative status
Country Russia
Federal subject Moscow Oblast
Administrative center of Noginsky District[citation needed]
Municipal status
Head[citation needed] Vladimir Khvatov[citation needed]
Representative body Council of Deputies[citation needed]
Statistics
Area 52.09 km2 (20.11 sq mi)[citation needed]
Population (2010 Census,
preliminary)
99,762 inhabitants[1]
Rank in 2010 165th
Population (2002 Census) 117,555 inhabitants[2]
Rank in 2002 137th
Density 1,915 /km2 (4,960 /sq mi)[3]
Time zone MSD (UTC+04:00)[4]
Founded 1389[citation needed]
Previous names Ragozha (until 1506),[citation needed]
Stary Rogozhskt Yam (until 1781),[citation needed]
Bogorodsk (until 1930)[citation needed]
Postal code(s) 142400[citation needed]
Dialing code(s) +7 49651[citation needed]
Official website

Noginsk (Russian: Ногинск) is a town and the administrative center of Noginsky District of Moscow Oblast, Russia, located 34 kilometers (21 mi) east of the MKAD ring road on the Klyazma River. Population: 99,762 (2010 Census preliminary results);[1] 117,555 (2002 Census);[2] 123,020 (1989 Census).[5]

Throughout the 19th century and for a good part of the 20th century, the town was a major textile center, processing cotton, silk, and wool. This Moscow satellite's industrial production is now concentrated on ceramics (two major holdings), food (Biserovo fisheries and a fish factory in Noginsk), beverage (one of Russia's biggest beverage producers is located near Noginsk) and construction materials. Noginsk is a transportation hub being the intersection of the Nizhny Novgorod highway, M7 (E22) and the Moscow Minor Ring road.

Founded in 1389 as Rogozhi, the town was later mentioned as Bogorodsk - a City of the Mother of God - in a Catherine the Great decree in around 1781 when it was granted the status of town. The town was renamed Noginsk in 1930 after Bolshevik Viktor Nogin. Some of the town's companies, such as Bogorodsk Brewery [1] and Bogorodskavtotrans (a local transportation company), bear the name of Bogorodsk. An official campaign to definitively bring the city's historical name back was launched earlier this year and is ongoing.

Rapid transit development plans include possible construction of a direct high-speed railroad line connecting Noginsk to the prospective Serp i Molot railroad/metro terminal or Shosse Entuziastov metro station. The local transport system consists of buses and trams. Noginsk's current commuters' travel to and from with Moscow is provided by the M7 Moscow-Nizhny-Novgorod highway. This takes 30 minutes to one hour, depending on traffic conditions. There is also an indirect railroad line going through Fryazevo (the line running the first 16 km southward, whereas Moscow lies due west of Noginsk. It was built in the late 19th century for the purposes of the textile industry and is still in use. Express train travel time is currently one hour and 10 minutes.

A guyed mast of a longwave radio broadcasting station is located in Noginsk at 55°50′08″N 38°20′37″E / 55.83556°N 38.34361°E / 55.83556; 38.34361

Vladimir Laptev was the Mayor of Noginsk until 2005. Current mayor is Vladimir Khvatov.

Notable people

  • Pavel Alexandrov, mathematician
  • Grigory Fedotov, footballer
  • Anatoly Ivanovich Lipinsky, Counter Admiral, commander of Leningrad Naval base after October 9, 2006
  • Boris Pilnyak, writer, family came from Blogorodsk and he grew up there
  • Patriarch Pimen I of Moscow, head of the Russian Orthodox Church
  • Sergey Lavrov, Russian Foreign Minister
  • Leonid Kamynin, Izvestia daily journalist, founder of Izvestia international bureaus in Latin America
  • Ilia Averbukh, Russian ice dancer,an Olympic champion
  • Igor Spassky, Soviet navy submarine designer, National Prize Laureate

References

  1. ^ a b Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2011). "Предварительные итоги Всероссийской переписи населения 2010 года (Preliminary results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2010). Federal State Statistics Service. http://www.perepis-2010.ru/results_of_the_census/results-inform.php. Retrieved 2011-04-25. 
  2. ^ a b Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2004-05-21). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек (Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban localities, rural localities—administrative centers, and rural localities with population of over 3,000)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002). Federal State Statistics Service. http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls. Retrieved 2010-03-23. 
  3. ^ The value of density was calculated automatically by dividing the 2010 Census population by the area specified in the infobox. Please note that this value may not be accurate as the area specified in the infobox does not necessarily correspond to the area of the entity proper or is reported for the same year as the population.
  4. ^ Правительство Российской Федерации. Постановление №725 от 31 августа 2011 г. «О составе территорий, образующих каждую часовую зону, и порядке исчисления времени в часовых зонах, а также о признании утратившими силу отдельных Постановлений Правительства Российской Федерации». Вступил в силу по истечении 7 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Российская Газета", №197, 6 сентября 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Resolution #725 of August 31, 2011 On the Composition of the Territories Included into Each Time Zone and on the Procedures of Timekeeping in the Time Zones, as Well as on Abrogation of Several Resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation. Effective as of after 7 days following the day of the official publication).
  5. ^ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров. (All Union Population Census of 1989. Present population of union and autonomous republics, autonomous oblasts and okrugs, krais, oblasts, districts, urban settlements, and villages serving as district administrative centers.)" (in Russian). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (All-Union Population Census of 1989). Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. 1989. http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus89_reg.php. Retrieved 2010-03-23. 

External links


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